In the morning of June 29th, the press conference of the local standard news conference on the safety management standard for the use of engineering machinery in Shaanxi province was held at the flying deer Traders Hotel. The provincial, municipal and county (District) Engineering Machinery Management Center staff, the representative of the construction machinery enterprise and the news media were attended by more than 150 people.
The standard of the safety management standard for the use of engineering machinery in Shaanxi province was drafted by the provincial industry and information office in Shaanxi Province, which was reviewed and approved by the provincial quality and Technical Supervision Bureau. It has been implemented from June 30th.
For many years, the safety management of engineering machinery has not been clearly defined, the supervision system and the legal system are not perfect, the foundation of the safety of construction machinery is weak and the main responsibility is not carried out, so many engineering machinery and equipment have been in the blind area of the safety production management for a long time, and all kinds of accidents have been caused by various kinds of accidents. Hidden dangers and safety risks are intertwined and overlapped, and accidents happen frequently, which directly jeopardize public safety. To achieve the high quality and healthy development of the construction machinery industry, the role of the standard is very important. General secretary Xi Jinping once stressed that "standards determine quality, and only high standards have high quality." As the first internationally recognized national quality basis, the standard is the prerequisite and foundation for quality improvement, and the establishment of every link of the construction machinery management service system needs standard support. To this end, with the support of the provincial industry letter hall and the Quality Supervision Bureau, the provincial engineering machinery management center organized the experts to cooperate with the experts. After nearly two years of hard work, the construction machinery management service standardized construction results were first opened in our province. The standard of safety management for the use of engineering machinery in Shaanxi Province, as the first standard in the field of engineering machinery management and service in our province, fills the gap in the field of engineering machinery management and service in our province and even in the whole country. It will change the situation of no rules to follow in the field of engineering machinery management and service, and provide important work for the management and service work of the engineering machinery. Technical support.
There are 8 parts in the management standard, including more than 5500 words.
The standard puts forward that the safety management of construction machinery should be people-oriented, adhere to safety development, and insist on safety first, prevention and comprehensive management. Reduce accidents and protect people's lives, property and public safety. Carry out territorial management and grade responsibility, and strengthen and implement the main responsibility of the owner of equipment. We should establish a perfect organization and adopt the way of government supervision, industry self-discipline, the responsibility of the owner of the machine, the participation of the staff and the supervision of the society, so as to promote the safety management to be carried out orderly.
In accordance with the requirements of the management institutions and responsibilities, the management institutions of the engineering machinery industry should be established in the provinces, cities and counties (districts), and the administrative agencies of the provincial engineering machinery industry should be managed uniformly, and the institutions should also carry out the management duties under the guidance of the competent government departments of the same level.
The standard stipulates that the management institution of the construction machinery industry should have 6 conditions: the competent department of Shaanxi construction machinery industry or the entrusted management organization. Registered in accordance with the law, and business scope includes the business (such as: construction machinery management, construction machinery emergency rescue, etc.). It has the security management platform of "Internet + engineering machinery" in the whole province. It has the ability to carry out safety and skill training for maintenance and use personnel of construction machinery. There is a commercial insurance mechanism in the engineering machinery industry. It has emergency rescue database for construction machinery and emergency rescue team for construction machinery. The responsibilities of provincial management organizations are mainly to implement the main responsibility of the safety management of the construction machinery in the whole province, and expand and guide the work of the municipal and county (District) agencies. The research on the safety of engineering machinery is carried out and the "Internet + engineering machinery" safety management platform is set up. The construction machinery safety cooperation mechanism of the whole province is set up. The organization has carried out industrial inspection and certification on the performance and safety of construction machinery, and formulated the work safety inspection and inspection system for construction machinery in the whole province. Organize safety and skill training for maintenance and operation personnel of construction machinery. Establish the insurance mechanism of engineering machinery. Establish emergency rescue command system for construction machinery in the whole province.
The standard stipulates clearly the contents and methods of management: provincial management organizations should formulate regulations and regulations for safe use of construction machinery, and establish management standard models and methods. The "Internet + engineering machinery" management platform, which includes types, quantities, and safety conditions, should be constructed to standardize the management content and service flow. The province's construction machinery census, declaration, registration and filing methods shall be formulated, in line with the census registration of relevant departments. Organize industry skills training and safety training. The construction machinery safety and skill training syllabus, the compilation of training materials, the establishment of the question bank, the construction of training base, the reserve of stable teachers, the organization of training, the assessment of personnel and the issuance of certificates. We should strengthen the supervision of the safety of construction machinery, establish professional teams, and regularly and periodically check the hidden dangers of key units and key construction machinery. Establish and improve long-term safety inspection and inspection mechanism for construction machinery. Carry out the safety liability insurance of the construction machinery. Establish emergency rescue system for construction machinery, formulate emergency rescue management system for construction machinery, and improve mechanical resource repository and information system for emergency rescue works. City and county (District) level management institutions refer to the management contents and methods of the provincial level.
The standard emphasizes that the machine owner is the first person responsible for the safe use of construction machinery. New purchase and use of engineering machinery, should apply to the county (District) engineering machinery management organization to apply for registration and registration, acquisition of construction machinery license, construction machinery registration certificate, engineering machinery and equipment archives. The owner is obliged to organize operators to attend training and get certified posts. Major accidents such as overhauling, affecting personal safety, new installation and modification of construction machinery should be inspected and inspected by corresponding organizations. Changes in the name of the unit of construction machinery, such as changes in safety devices, colors, such as safety equipment, color, engineering machinery transfer, and engineering machinery scrap change, the owner should go to the registration department to deal with the change formalities in time. The standards require that users should set up corresponding management system for the safe use of construction machinery and organize their implementation. Relevant information on investigation, rectification and confirmation should be archived. Before the use of engineering machinery, the documents related to engineering machinery and operators should be confirmed, "construction machinery registration certificate", "construction machinery operation certificate", "construction machinery safety training certificate" is in the valid period. A positioning system should be installed for construction machinery for emergency rescue. When there is a conflict between construction and safety management, safety management rules should be followed.
The standard requires the operator to hold the "certificate of safety training for engineering machinery" and "engineering machinery operation certificate" issued by the management organization, and the documents shall not be transferred, altered and forged. Operators should abide by the following safety rules (including but not limited to): wearing labor protection articles in accordance with the regulations, construction machinery that does not operate in conformity with the operating certificate models, and construction machinery that does not operate unlicensed and unsafe and not full of safety facilities; no disease operation, fatigue operation and after drinking; before the start of the machine; The operation specification of engineering machinery (opening, operation and shutdown) should be stopped and checked immediately when the failure occurs; it should be maintained and maintained according to the standard, and the construction machinery can not be handed over to the unlicensed personnel. Those who hold the certificate of operation of construction machinery and the safety training certificate for construction machinery shall be examined regularly. Anyone who fails to pass the examination or fails to pass the examination shall not continue to operate the construction machinery. When an operator finds an emergency that directly endangers the safety of the person, it should stop working or evacuate the workplace after taking possible emergency measures, and should refuse to conduct illegal command and order the risky operation.
