What is the next five-year development plan and blueprint for the construction machinery industry? On July 8, 2021, the "Fourteenth Five-Year Development Plan for the Construction Machinery Industry" compiled by the China Construction Machinery Industry Association (hereinafter referred to as the "Association"), commissioned by the Equipment Industry Division I of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, was officially released in Tangshan, Hebei.
At the meeting, Su Zimeng, chairman of the association, explained the development plan of the construction machinery industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan". He said that the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the construction machinery industry is an important part of the development plan for my country's equipment manufacturing industry. It is a program and blueprint for promoting the high-quality development of the entire industry. The important work of the vital interests of public institutions is of great significance for realizing my country's construction machinery industry from large to strong.
Since the Department of Equipment of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology sent a letter on April 25, 2019 to entrust the association to carry out the preparation of the "14th Five-Year" development plan, the association has attached great importance to it and proposed a planning outline in December 2019. After industry research, working group drafting, expert review, full use of the data, important cases, domestic and foreign development results, etc., the first draft will be completed in May 2020, and after June 2020 the opinions of more than 100 units and relevant experts will be solicited , The report will be completed at the end of December 2020, and the report will be revised in February 2021. After this year's "Two Sessions", in accordance with the spirit of the "Two Sessions" and the deployment requirements of the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Outline of Vision 2035", it was revised and improved again, and it was officially released today after review and approval.
The plan is about 35,000 words, including the foreword and appendix, a total of nine parts, divided into 34 sections. In the preparation of the plan, we strive to not only comprehensively and objectively summarize the achievements and problems since the 13th Five-Year Plan, but also pay special attention to the changes in the domestic and foreign situation and their impact on China's construction machinery industry; and in accordance with the new development concept, combined with the new development Environment and requirements, during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the construction machinery industry’s guiding ideology, development goals, development priorities and key tasks, key breakthrough technologies and industrialization innovation projects, safeguard measures and related recommendations are set out in the appendix. The technologies, products and key components that have been developed during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period of the construction machinery industry fully reflect the requirements and concerns of the majority of enterprises and institutions.
The plan proposes that, as one of the important pillar industries for the construction of the national economy, my country’s construction machinery industry will earnestly implement the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, vigorously promote and implement supply-side structural reforms, and all aspects of the industry have achieved considerable progress. Development, brand influence, degree of internationalization, technology and innovation capabilities, scale and total volume, quality and quality, comprehensive capabilities of the value chain, and many other aspects have been significantly improved, making great contributions to the construction of the national economy.
The plan puts forward in the summary and overview of industry development during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period: During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the economic benefits, labor productivity, R&D investment intensity, digital and intelligent results, and green development indicators of the construction machinery industry have been improved. ; The self-development ability and endogenous growth momentum of enterprises have been significantly improved; the industrial structure, product structure and industrial layout are more reasonable; the capital structure is more efficient, and the reform of multiple ownership and mixed ownership of enterprises promotes more efficient and reasonable resource allocation; realization of talent structure Upgrade, a group of entrepreneurs, excellent managers, R&D teams and craftsmen have become important forces for the high-quality development of the industry; the market structure is more reasonable and balanced, and the ability of enterprises to respond to external risks and market fluctuations is enhanced; positive progress has been made in corporate brand building. The development quality of the whole industry is at the best level in history.
The scale of the industry has grown rapidly. In 2020, the entire industry will achieve an operating income of 775.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16%, reaching the highest level in history, and fulfilling the planned total scale target;
During this period, my country’s total imports and exports of construction machinery reached US$126 billion, an increase of 4.39% over the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, of which exports totaled US$105.9 billion, an increase of 13.4%, and imports totaled US$20.1 billion, a decrease of 26.45%. During 2019, the total import and export of construction machinery products reached 28.3 billion U.S. dollars, and exports were 24.276 billion U.S. dollars, which is close to completing the goal of 25 billion U.S. dollars in exports.
Great progress has been made in informatization and digitization, and breakthroughs and application results have been achieved in multiple fields of intelligence, and the phased goals of informatization and intelligence have been completed.
The industry has better fulfilled its industrial structural development goals: a group of companies have entered the forefront of global construction machinery, and the proportion of export and overseas operating income is expected to exceed 30%; a group of companies’ projects have become smart manufacturing demonstration pilots and application promotion; some internationalization has emerged Brand; standardization work has achieved outstanding results; the rate of autonomy of high-end components has increased significantly; inspection, verification, and testing methods have been strengthened.
Great progress has been made in the adjustment of the industry structure; significant achievements have been made in innovation and development, the rapid development of intelligent construction machinery, the upgrading of major technical equipment, the further improvement of quality, performance and reliability and durability, the wide application of the industrial Internet, outstanding achievements in green development, and standardization work With solid progress, group standards have an obvious effect in response to the needs of industry development, and the major sub-sectors have achieved remarkable results.
The plan also pointed out the main problems of the industry's current research and development capabilities and product performance and demand in some areas, the industrial structure is unreasonable, the market competition order still needs to be improved, the structural excess of production capacity in some areas, the absence of post-market management, etc. .
The planning analysis puts forward that the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is the first place for my country to build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and achieve the first centenary goal, take advantage of the momentum to start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and march towards the second centenary goal. Five years. At present and in the future, my country's development is still in a period of important strategic opportunities. The development of construction machinery has good development opportunities, but at the same time it is also facing new challenges from major changes in the international situation.
Facing the new situation and requirements of the "14th Five-Year Plan", the construction machinery industry will implement six major industrialization innovation projects at a new historical starting point: new high-tech construction machinery innovation pilot project; construction machinery intelligent manufacturing promotion project; construction machinery Product reliability improvement project; construction machinery inspection, test and evaluation digital platform construction project; construction machinery industry chain strong foundation development project; construction machinery industry Internet application platform construction project. Strive to complete the key tasks of the "14th Five-Year Plan", focus on the innovation-driven development strategy, accelerate scientific and technological innovation, and strive to realize the modernization of the construction machinery industry; comprehensively improve the basic capabilities of the industry and strive to achieve high-end construction machinery industry; further improve the quality of construction machinery products and strengthen Brand building; comprehensively promote green development and build a green manufacturing system for construction machinery; accelerate the integration of Internet + and the construction machinery industry to promote the digital development of the industry; improve the level of international development and strive to achieve steady growth in overseas business; do a good job in talent training and team building , Strive to improve the overall quality of the talent team in the construction machinery industry; supervise the market order, resist unfair competition, and strive to create a good market environment; actively develop service-oriented manufacturing and strengthen post-market management, and establish an exit mechanism for old construction machinery.
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the construction machinery industry will continue to carry out supply-side structural reforms, actively based on the new development stage, fully implement the new development concept, and accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with domestic and international cycles as the main body and mutual promotion of domestic and international cycles. Show new deeds in China.
President Su Zimeng believes that the "14th Five-Year Plan" of the construction machinery industry will play an important role in providing decision-making reference for government departments and guiding the development of the industry. It will also serve as us to promote the stable and healthy development of the construction machinery industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. The guidelines for action and the work of serving the majority of member units follow.
