Core point of view: Wang Su, columnist of Economic Daily-China Economic Net, believes that the central government issued the "Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integration and Development of New Generation Information Technology and Manufacturing Industry" not only from the development direction of China's manufacturing industry, but also from the international pattern Considering the trend of change, the banner clearly emphasizes the integration of "informatization" and "industrialization".
Recently, General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the 14th meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensive Deepening Reform and delivered an important speech. The meeting reviewed and adopted many important documents including the "Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integration of New Generation Information Technology and Manufacturing".
It should be noted that the Central Government’s adoption of the “Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integration and Development of New-Generation Information Technology and Manufacturing Industry” has a profound practical background and is an important deployment made on the basis of grasping the trend of the world trend.
In recent years, the international economic situation has changed rapidly, and some countries have proposed "re-industrialization" strategies in an attempt to guide the return of their domestic manufacturing enterprises. For example, Germany has proposed the "Industry 4.0" strategy, and the United States has proposed the "Advanced Manufacturing National Strategic Plan". Countries attach great importance to the development of manufacturing industry mainly for two reasons.
On the one hand, after the 2008 financial crisis, many countries re-recognized the importance of the real economy represented by manufacturing to the healthy development of the national economy. The tertiary industry represented by the service industry is certainly important, but without the support of the manufacturing industry, it cannot withstand the systemic economic crisis. Therefore, through the development of the manufacturing industry, guiding funds to "get rid of virtual reality" has become an important task. On the other hand, since the beginning of the new century, emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, and blockchain have emerged in an endless stream, setting off a new round of technological revolution. These emerging technologies not only stay at the laboratory or theoretical level, but quickly land and accelerate iterations, and have entered the stage of commercial practice in many manufacturing fields. If we cannot promote the industrialization of new technologies through the development of manufacturing, we are likely to lag behind the track of related technology research and development. For these reasons, some countries have introduced policies to encourage manufacturing companies to relocate. The relocation target is not a traditional labor-intensive industry, but a technology-intensive industry that conforms to new trends such as intelligence and energy conservation.
my country has noticed a new trend in the development of the manufacturing industry very early. The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed "promoting the deep integration of informatization and industrialization", and the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed "accelerating the construction of a strong manufacturing country, accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing, and promoting the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy." In recent years, the real economy represented by the manufacturing industry has made remarkable achievements, provided a reliable guarantee for satisfying the people’s needs for a better life, and laid a solid foundation for my country’s economy to win initiative, gain advantages, and win the future.
This year, the New Coronary Pneumonia epidemic raged across the world. In the process of winning this epidemic prevention and control battle, Chinese manufacturing also played an important role. The factories in various places are efficiently converted to produce masks, goggles, protective clothing and even ventilator and other medical protective and rescue materials, which provide a powerful material guarantee for anti-epidemic. From a certain perspective, it also made the public realize the importance of manufacturing again.
It is worth noting that since the outbreak, some countries have begun to initiate supply chain relocation and trade protection measures. It is foreseeable that the global supply chain system will usher in new changes. In this process, which country has a more complete manufacturing system and a higher degree of mastery of key core technologies, which country will occupy a favorable position in shaping the global manufacturing landscape in the post-epidemic era. In accelerating the integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing, as emphasized at this meeting, it is necessary to adapt to the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation trends, with supply-side structural reforms as the main line and smart manufacturing as the main attack direction. Accelerate the innovation and development of the Industrial Internet, accelerate the fundamental changes in the manufacturing methods and corporate forms of the manufacturing industry, consolidate the basic support for integrated development, improve laws and regulations, and improve the level of digital, networked and intelligent development of the manufacturing industry.
Those who do not seek the overall situation are not enough to seek a domain. The Central Government issued the "Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integration and Development of New Generation Information Technology and Manufacturing Industry", not only from the development direction of China's manufacturing industry, but also from the perspective of the changing international pattern, with a clear emphasis on "informatization" and "industrialization" ". This further clarifies the development ideas of my country's advanced manufacturing industry, points out the direction for the future research and promulgation of specific measures by the competent authorities, and will also promote my country to continue to ride the wind and waves on the road of accelerating the construction of a manufacturing power.
