The nineteen major reports of the party put forward the promotion of economic development quality change, efficiency change, and power change. At present, all regions and departments have taken the initiative in developing the quality of elevation, and the atmosphere of efforts to revitalize the real economy is more intense.
The step of industry to high quality development is steady
Wei Qijia, deputy director of the industrial economy room of the state information center forecast department and deputy researcher, recently said that the step of industry to high quality development is steady and solid, the growth of the total amount is guaranteed, the structural adjustment is effective, and the quality and efficiency have potential.
First of all, there is no qualitative leap without quantitative change. In the first half of this year, the added value of above scale industries increased by 6.7% over the same period last year. In June, 37 industries in the 41 major industries maintained a year-on-year increase in value added. The continuous accumulation of this amount provided an important guarantee for the realization of high quality development.
Secondly, the overall quality improvement starts with the optimization of local structure. At present, the high technology industry and equipment manufacturing industry, which represents the new round of scientific and technological revolution and the accumulation of technology, has maintained a good trend of development. The value added in the first half of the year increased by 11.6% and 9.2% respectively, obviously faster than the industrial added value above all scale, and increased to about 45% in the scale of the industry. It provides favorable conditions for accelerating industrial transformation and upgrading.
Again, the ultimate goal of speed and quantity is quality and efficiency. First, the "gold content" of investment was highlighted. Investment in technological transformation of manufacturing industry increased by 15.6% in January-May, and the growth rate was 10.4 percentage points higher than that of manufacturing industry investment. Two, the price of industrial products continued to maintain a reasonable increase. In the first half of the year, the output of industrial producers in the country rose by 3.9%, up by 0.2 percentage points over the first quarter. Behind the data is the potential advantage of high quality industrial development, and maintaining this good momentum will play an important role in the effective guidance of the market and the improvement of profit benefit.
Wei Qijia believes that the current favorable conditions for supporting the high quality development of the industrial economy are increasing, which is embodied in three aspects: one is the huge demand for consumption upgrading. Two is a complete industrial production system. Three is the correct concept of development. The new development ideas of innovation, coordination, green, open and shared are conducive to solving the problems of industrial development and developing the advantages of industrial development. The full practice of these ideas in the development of the real economy has accumulated favorable conditions for the high quality development of the industry.
Keep the strategic force and promote the high quality development of industry
Wei Qijia said that the key to promoting the high quality development of China's industry is to keep the strategic force and adhere to the supply side structural reform as the main line. The policy should give consideration to both the short-term and long-term, steady growth and the reform, from both sides of the demand side and the supply side, to realize the smooth operation of the industry and promote the industry. Improve the quality and move towards the middle and high end.
From the medium to long term, there are two main aspects: first, to maintain strategic strength. We should press ahead with the landing of the established reform programs, take the initiative to coordinate, promote and serve them, and ensure the implementation of the various reform initiatives. Effectively guide market expectations, accurately and objectively respond to market concerns. We should closely judge the impact of sudden factors in the economic and trade field on employment, economic and trade and financial market, and make policy reserves well. One hand grasps the policy to the ground, breaks through the last kilometre to solve the institutional mechanism obstacle that affects the policy to play the role; grasp the policy evaluation, understand the effect of the policy implementation in a timely manner, and grasp the market subject situation dynamically.
The two is to continue to advance the reform. We should pay attention to the dynamic change of supply and demand and realize the effective allocation of production capacity; the deleveraging should unswervingly strengthen financial supervision and promote the essence of the return of financial services to the entity. The new measures of tax can effectively alleviate the problems of financing and financing of small and medium enterprises, which should be combined with improving the quality of urban life, improving the operational efficiency of urban infrastructure and narrowing the regional development gap.
In the near future, it is suggested to do a good job in two aspects: first, do a good job in project construction, innovate the organization and management mode of major project construction, and ensure that the project landed. We should conscientiously implement the three year action plan for strengthening the core competitiveness of the manufacturing industry (2018-2020 years), and focus on organizing and implementing special projects in key fields such as industrial robots and high-end medical instruments, and strive to break through the key core technologies to realize industrialization.
Two, we should concentrate our efforts on introducing a number of favorable policies to make up the short board of the system to boost market confidence. We should correctly handle the relationship between the three types of basic research, application research and achievement transformation, so as to solve the problem of weak transformation ability of domestic scientific research results and lack of ability to study front-end basic research. We should focus on stimulating entrepreneurial innovation and accelerating the elimination of obstacles. We should speed up the establishment of a list of powers, a list of responsibilities and a negative list, so as to raise the level of supervision afterwards.
